In a world where information flows freely, it is easy to forget that for centuries knowledge was very difficult to acquire. Imagine living in a time when the Internet didn’t exist, books were few, libraries were few, and most people couldn’t even read.

This was the world of Isidore of Seville, a man dedicated to collecting and sharing knowledge to be passed down through the generations.

Thanks to his work, He was named the patron saint of the Internet. In 1997, Pope John Paul II recognized his influence on knowledge and communication.

Importantly, understanding Isidore’s life and work also helps us navigate the messy online world of lies – and help us find information we can trust.

Isidore’s World and the ‘Dark Ages’

Isidore was a bishop and scholar who lived in Seville in what is now Spain during what we often call the “Dark Ages”, about 500-1000 AD. After the fall of the Roman Empire, much of Europe was in chaos – as if the lights had been turned off.

Political instability, war and disease affected learning and culture. Many people were illiterate, and many classical works of ancient Greece and Rome were in danger of being lost forever.

In this world of limited access to learning, Isidore stood out. He wanted to make knowledge more accessible, especially to Christians.

He considered the preservation and sharing of information essential for civilization to survive and thrive. To do this, he wrote his most famous work, Etymologiaewhich became a go-to book for centuries.

What was ETYMOLOGIAE?

think Etymologiae As one of the first encyclopedias. An encyclopedia is a book that collects information on many topics, often in alphabetical order, making it easy to find answers. goes

Isidore’s work covered everything from language, science and geography to theology, the study of God. Its purpose was to facilitate the discovery and understanding of ancient knowledge. He wanted to preserve the best ideas of the past and bring them into the present.

In Etymologiae, he drew from famous classical authors such as Aristotle, Cicero and Pliny, Christian authors such as Augustine and Jerome. This book became essential for medieval students and scholars because it saved so much knowledge from being lost.

Later, Isidore’s work was widely used in schools across Europe and helped many people learn about topics they may never have known about. It laid the foundation for the preservation of ancient ideas in the Middle Ages and beyond.

AT and O Map – also known as the Isidoran Map created by Isidore of Seville. The map represents world geography, showing Asia occupying the top half of the world. Isidore of SevilleThe power of language in Isidore’s work

Words were powerful to Isidore. He argued that understanding the origin of words gives people insight into the true meaning of things. Because of this focus on language, he called his book Etymologiae. He saw language as a bridge that connects people to knowledge.

But Isidore went beyond mere explanation of words. He also explained concepts of nature, science and history, ensuring that people had a good understanding of the world.

At a time when superstitions and beliefs in supernatural forces often influenced people’s view of natural phenomena, Isidore promoted a rationalist approach. He wanted people to know the facts about their world.

ISIDORE’S ROLE IN EDUCATION AND THE CHURCH

Isidore was not just a writer.

As a senior leader in the Christian Church, he played an important role in both religion and education. He established a “cathedral school” to train future priests. These schools would later influence the first European universities, where students could study a wide range of subjects.

For Isidore education was necessary for everyone, not just church leaders.

By promoting the seven “liberal arts”—subjects such as grammar, logic, rhetoric, geometry, mathematics, astronomy, and music—he helped create the model that would eventually become medieval university education. His ideas about learning spread throughout Europe, encouraging others to value education as a path to both knowledge and faith.

‘The Patron Saint of the Internet’

So how did Isidore, who lived 1400 years ago, become the patron saint of the Internet? His Etymologiae was, in many ways, the Internet of its time – a collection of facts and explanations from various sources.

Just as the Internet today connects us to all kinds of information, Isidore’s work aimed to make learning easier for his contemporaries.

By naming him the patron saint of the Internet, the Catholic Church recognized Isidore’s efforts to collect, organize, and share knowledge. Like the Internet, Etymologiae allowed ideas to flow across generations, even when people had limited access to books or formal education.

ISIDORE’S LAST LEGACY

Isidore’s influence did not end with his life. His ideas spread throughout Europe, especially during this period Carolingian Renaissance Eighth and ninth centuries – a time when scholars worked to restore learning and culture. The Etymologiae became a popular text in monasteries and cathedral schools.

In later centuries, scholars relied on his work to understand classical literature, science, and theology.

Today, Isidore’s dedication to knowledge serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and sharing reliable information.

Just as Isidore saw his work as a way to preserve knowledge, we now live in an age of easy access to information. But this is not all true.

He believed that learning should lead us to make wiser choices and serve a greater good.

(Author: Darius Von Guttner Sporzynskiresearcher, historian, Australian Catholic University)

(Disclosure: Darius von Guttner Sporzynski does not work for, consult with, participate in, or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has not received his academic appointment. (has not disclosed any relevant affiliations other than

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