A shipwreck near Malindi, Kenya, is being studied by an international team of archaeologists who believe it may be the remains of the Sao Jorge, the galleon associated with Vasco da Gama’s last voyage. Discovered in 2013 on a coral reef 500 meters off the coast of Kenya, the ship is believed to have sunk 500 years ago. Research led by experts from the University of Coimbra, the National Museum of Kenya and the Bergen Maritime Museum is underway to confirm its identity.

Historical significance of shipwrecks

In one Paper Published in the Journal of Maritime Archaeology, the researchers describe artifacts recovered from the site, including ivory and copper ingots, which they suggest are of Portuguese origin. The ship’s connection to Vasco da Gama, reputed to be the first European to circumnavigate the southern tip of Africa to reach the Indian Ocean, has attracted particular interest. His last voyage in 1524, during which he died, marked the end of his extensive exploration efforts.

Challenges in vessel identification

In their statement, the researchers described the wreck as difficult to study due to its condition and integration into the coral reef. Over the past decade, samples and pieces of wood have been carefully recovered from the site to be preserved for examination.

The team, which includes F. Castro and J. Pisara from the University of Coimbra, C. Betta from the National Museum of Kenya, and B. Fribetti from the Bergen Maritime Museum, conducted a careful excavation to extract planks from the ship’s hull.

Future plans for verification

The researchers plan to definitively identify the ship through further investigation. The team believes that confirming its status as Sao Jorge will contribute to understanding the maritime history of the early 16th century. Researchers have noted the importance of such discoveries in shedding light on global trade routes and exploration efforts of the period.