The site of Grenax’s decisive battle against Alexander the Great’s Persian Empire appears to be in northwestern Turkey. Archaeologists have identified the site, about 10 kilometers north of Baga, where the famous battle took place in 334 BC, a victory that allowed Alexander to gain a significant foothold in Persian territory, which he The expedition was a pivotal moment and reshaped the trajectory of ancient history. Evidence found at the site includes the remains of the ancient city of Hermaion, believed to have been Alexander’s last stop before the battle.

Conclusions based on historical and scientific evidence

According to one Report Through live science, the team led by Reyhan Körpe, professor of archeology at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, conducted extensive research to validate the location of the battlefield. Historical records describing the region were compared with modern geomorphological studies. These studies revealed that the course of the Granax River had not changed much since ancient times, while the nearby marshlands were ruled out as potential battle sites.

Further supporting this discovery were discoveries from Hermione, including graves excavated by local farmers in 2024. Among them, human bones discovered on a hill believed to have housed Persian-Greek mercenaries were examined. Although the absence of grave markers suggests an informal burial, tests are underway to determine the age of the remains and cause of death.

Next Steps in Excavation

Geophysical survey and detailed excavation plans have been announced to explore the deeper layers of the site and provide further insight into this historic encounter. The team’s work provides a glimpse into Alexander’s military strategy and the far-reaching impact of his campaigns on ancient civilizations.